Black & WhiteFacilities
Knowledge Centre Glossary

Facilities and Property Maintenance Glossary

Facilities-management terms describe assets, work instructions and service decisions that should be clear in a contract or maintenance record. An asset is an identifiable item, system or building element managed through upkeep or replacement; use the definitions below to clarify the remaining programme and reporting terminology.

Black & White Facilities2 min read
facilities and property maintenance glossary
facilities and property maintenance glossary

Asset register

An organised inventory identifying assets and their locations, often with model, condition and linked maintenance references.

Backlog

Outstanding work, separated by priority and dependencies such as approvals, access and resources required to progress it.

Commissioning

Planned testing and adjustment to establish whether installed equipment operates in accordance with its specified requirements.

Condition survey

A scoped assessment recording the condition observed in a building or selected components during inspection.

Corrective maintenance

Maintenance undertaken to put right an identified defect or fault in an asset.

Dilapidations

Condition and repair matters relating to leased premises; the lease and appropriate professional assessment establish the particular obligation or claim.

Handover

Transfer of the finished work and agreed records to its customer or operator, with unresolved actions made explicit.

Lifecycle planning

Planning upkeep, repair and replacement across the useful life expected from an asset.

Make safe

An intervention controlling an immediate unsafe situation, potentially leaving operating restrictions and permanent work to follow.

Mobilisation

Preparations for service commencement: establishing the information, contacts, scope and arrangements needed for delivery.

PPM

Planned preventative maintenance: work scheduled with the intention of limiting deterioration or avoiding failure.

Reactive maintenance

Maintenance initiated by a reported defect or immediate requirement, rather than by the routine programme.

Scope

The boundaries, dependencies, work and deliverables defined in the authorised instruction.

SLA

A service-level agreement records the measures and delivery arrangements accepted by the parties.

KPI

A key performance indicator is a selected measure for evaluating a particular part of service delivery.

Snag

An identified defect or unfinished item needing correction. Its priority and contractual position require clarification beyond that label.

Variation

An agreed alteration to the instruction that may change the cost, programme or deliverables.

Put the terms into context

Use the definitions when comparing maintenance options and project types; clarify an intended scope through contact us.